Foam-Water Sprinkler Systems is used in areas where flammable and combustible liquids are processed, stored, or handled; a water discharge may be ineffective for controlling or extinguishing fires.
Standpipes for risers of less than 30 m are usually NPS 102 mm pipe, over 30 m, the pipe is usually NPS 152 mm. Where a building has a high level fire zone; that is, floors more than 85 m above street level, then the riser to these higher floors is usually NPS 203 mm.
Foam systems are used where flammable liquid fire protection is required for permanently installed hazards, such as fuel storage tanks or dip tanks containing flammable or combustible liquids, _____ and distributing devices are installed internally in the tank.
a. Spray.
b. Air-foam-generating.
c. Extinguishment.
d. Snuffing.
e. Agitating.
Fire protection of large outdoor fuel tanks requires that several foam chambers with foam-makers be installed at equally spaced positions slightly below the _____ of the tanks.
a. Bottom.
b. Middle.
c. Top rim.
d. Center.
e. Base.
The fixed water spray piping system is connected to a water supply through a _____ valve that can be actuated both automatically and manually to initiate the flow of water.
a. Water.
b. Globe.
c. Control.
d. Deluge.
e. Double ported.
a. Open the hydrant fully and listen for water.
b. Lowering a weight on a stout string into the hydrant. It may strike ice or come up wet, showing water in the barrel.
c. Pressure the hydrant with gas.
d. Strike the hydrant with a hammer and listen for the ringing sound.
e. Feel the temperature of the metal.
Sprinkler systems consist of a pressure or gravity tank to maintain the correct water pressure, control valves for each section, and lengths of piping fitted with:
a. Sprinkler feet.
b. Sprinkler heads.
c. Spindle heads.
d. Header ends.
e. Nozzles.