Relative to flow, velocity is kinetic energy and when velocity increases, the
a) pressure and potential energy, will also increase
b) cross-sectional area of the piping will be increased
c) the mass quantity flowing per second will decrease
d) potential energy in the form of pressure will decrease
e) density will decrease
When a diaphragm device is used for boiler water level measurement, the boiler pressure is compensated for or off-set by
a) using a bellows on the HP side
b) a spring which balances the differential pressure
c) applying the pressure to both sides of the diaphragm
d) reversing the reference and variable legs
e) joining the reference and variable legs upstream of the device
A Bourdon tube is often in the shape of a spiral so that
a) its final output has less travel
b) gears can be used for final output
c) higher pressures can be sensed
d) more power and travel of the output occurs
e) its sensitivity will be decreased
a. A fluid being measured, flowing through the tube from the top to the bottom
b. A float across which the differential pressure varies
c. A tube that is of constant area
d. A tapered tube in which the fluid being measured flows through the tube from the bottom to the top
e. An opening that can be varied as required
a. Will be read on a pressure scale
b. Will be fully proportional to a temperature difference
c. Increases as temperature decreases
d. Is not quite proportional to temperature differences
e. Varies inversely with temperature
Glass thermometers with a mercury fill, are sometimes pressurized with nitrogen so:
a. They can be installed in any position
b. They can be used at a very low temperature
c. They can be used at higher temperatures
d. The vaporizing temperature of the mercury is lowered
e. The thermometer can be used at higher pressure
a. Utilize electrical current as a measurement base
b. Have inverse resistance properties relative to temperature
c. Increase in resistance as temperature rises
d. Work in conjunction with a thermocouple
e. Are made of Chromel and Alumel
a. Will measure pressure in MPa
b. Can only be used with mercury
c. Is more accurate than the "U" tube manometer
d. Has two furnace connections
e. Is more difficult to read than the U-tube manometer